{"id":5148,"date":"2024-11-27T10:33:41","date_gmt":"2024-11-27T10:33:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oceangrants.org.uk\/?post_type=projects&#038;p=5148"},"modified":"2026-04-10T10:37:49","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T09:37:49","slug":"community-based-management-of-marine-resources-for-larapan-island-sabah","status":"publish","type":"projects","link":"https:\/\/oceangrants.org.uk\/fr\/projects\/community-based-management-of-marine-resources-for-larapan-island-sabah\/","title":{"rendered":"Gestion communautaire des ressources marines de l&#8217;\u00eele de Larapan, Sabah"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Renforcer les communaut\u00e9s autochtones dans la gestion des ressources marines<\/h2>\n\n<p>L&#8217;\u00eele de Larapan est situ\u00e9e dans le district de Semporna, au sud de l&#8217;\u00c9tat malaisien de Sabah. Elle se trouve dans le Triangle de Corail, la zone des oc\u00e9ans du monde reconnue par les scientifiques comme ayant la plus grande biodiversit\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n<p>Malgr\u00e9 cette richesse \u00e9cologique, la r\u00e9gion est confront\u00e9e \u00e0 des menaces croissantes li\u00e9es aux activit\u00e9s humaines. La p\u00eache illicite, non d\u00e9clar\u00e9e et non r\u00e9glement\u00e9e (INN) continue de d\u00e9truire les r\u00e9cifs coralliens, tandis que le commerce du corail vivant et des aquariums exploite davantage les eaux environnantes. Ces pressions, combin\u00e9es \u00e0 la pollution marine, r\u00e9duisent non seulement la biodiversit\u00e9, mais causent \u00e9galement des dommages structurels aux \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes r\u00e9cifaux et diminuent leur productivit\u00e9. Dans le m\u00eame temps, le d\u00e9veloppement potentiel de l&#8217;\u00eele pr\u00e9sente des risques pour la communaut\u00e9 locale, mena\u00e7ant ses droits indig\u00e8nes et coutumiers.   <\/p>\n\n<p>Pour relever ces d\u00e9fis, Reef Check Malaysia \u00e9labore un protocole communautaire pour l&#8217;\u00eele de Larapan. Ce document sera \u00e9labor\u00e9 par les peuples autochtones et les communaut\u00e9s locales et d\u00e9finira leurs pratiques traditionnelles, leurs valeurs culturelles et leur utilisation des ressources naturelles. En reconnaissant officiellement ces pratiques, le protocole vise \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger \u00e0 la fois les droits de la communaut\u00e9 et l&#8217;environnement marin. S&#8217;il est approuv\u00e9 par le gouvernement local, il garantira \u00e9galement les droits coutumiers, la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 et la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire de la communaut\u00e9, tout en veillant \u00e0 ce que les ressources marines puissent continuer \u00e0 fournir des avantages \u00e0 long terme \u00e0 la communaut\u00e9.   <\/p>\n\n<p>Le projet impliquera les communaut\u00e9s locales et les parties prenantes gouvernementales, y compris les 1 242 habitants de l&#8217;\u00eele de Larapan et leurs g\u00e9n\u00e9rations futures.<\/p>\n\n<p>Visitez leur <a href=\"https:\/\/reefcheck.org.my\/\">site web<\/a> pour plus d&#8217;informations.<\/p>\n\n<p><em>Cr\u00e9dit photo : Reef Check Malaysia<\/em><\/p>\n\n<iframe width=\"457\" height=\"750\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/tBw0jwuWyhw?si=baZEqa2vaQ7WNydE\" title=\"Lecteur vid\u00e9o YouTube\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" data-load-mode=\"1\"><\/iframe>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":7020,"template":"","tags":[308],"project-category":[383,389,433,539,369,376],"class_list":["post-5148","projects","type-projects","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-ocg11054-fr","project-category-gestion-de-la-peche-artisanale-fr","project-category-habitats-marins-essentiels-pour-la-resilience-du-littoral-fr","project-category-peche-illicite-non-declaree-et-non-reglementee-fr","project-category-ocean-round-1-grantee-fr","project-category-subventions-communautaires-fr","project-category-zones-marines-protegees-et-autres-mesures-de-conservation-efficaces-fr"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Gestion communautaire des ressources marines de l&#039;\u00eele de Larapan, Sabah - Ocean Grant Programme<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oceangrants.org.uk\/fr\/projects\/community-based-management-of-marine-resources-for-larapan-island-sabah\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gestion communautaire des ressources marines de l&#039;\u00eele de Larapan, Sabah - Ocean Grant Programme\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Renforcer les communaut\u00e9s autochtones dans la gestion des ressources marines L&#8217;\u00eele de Larapan est situ\u00e9e dans le district de Semporna, au sud de l&#8217;\u00c9tat malaisien de Sabah. 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