Using innovative technology to protect endangered marine species
Ecuador’s coastal regions and Exclusive Economic Zone are critical habitats for endangered marine species, including five species of sea turtles and numerous sharks. These ecosystems are increasingly threatened by overfishing, with bycatch posing a particular danger. An estimated 40,000 sea turtles are caught as bycatch annually in Ecuador’s artisanal gillnet fisheries, representing 87% of South Pacific sea turtle bycatch.
This project aims to reduce bycatch in Ecuador’s gillnet fishery by training fishers to use innovative bycatch reduction technology to protect endangered marine species, including sea turtles, sharks, rays and cetaceans. At the same time, business training will improve fishers’ access to fair and sustainable markets.
The project will engage 2,000 fishers representing 500 vessels and 500 households in key locations including 150 Cholo–Montubio households in Jaramijo, 250 in other Manabí ports, 50 in Santa Elena, and 50 in Guayas. It will support 4,000 women and girls, 500 Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities (IPLCs) households, and 200 people with disabilities through targeted, inclusive outreach and participation.
To enhance sustainability and reduce recurring costs, Mare Nostrum Foundation are collaborating with the Marine Engineering Department at University College London (UCL) to design a next-generation light that eliminates the need for disposable batteries. By lowering both the environmental footprint and long-term operating costs, this innovation will make the technology even more accessible and appealing to artisanal fishers.
Photo credit: Mare Nostrum Foundation/OCEAN